Privacy Rights and Invasion of Privacy 
							 The State of California ensures of the privacy of
								employees by several means. Section 96(k) of the California Labor Code
								prohibits employers from punishing their workers for lawful off-duty conduct.
								In enacting subdivision (k), the Legislature found that "absent the protection
								afforded to employees by the Labor Commissioner, an individual employee is
								ill-equipped and unduly disadvantaged in an effort to assert civil rights
								guaranteed by Article I of the California Constitution." The Legislature also
								found that it is not in the public interest to permit employers to "deprive any
								employee of any constitutionally guaranteed civil liberties" and that
								subdivision (k) was necessary to "protect the civil rights of individual
								employees." Under the California Constitution, Article I, Section 1, protects
								against the dissemination or misuse of sensitive and confidential information,
								interests in making intimate personal decisions or conducting personal
								activities without observation, intrusion or interference, the freedom of
								intimate association with others (e.g., marriage, family and sex life), and the
								freedom of expressive association (e.g., political, social, economic, religious
								and cultural groups). Privacy right lawsuits often arise out of investigations
								and drug-tests by employers, including employer examinations of an employee's
								email messages.  
							 For a free consultation with an experienced employee
								rights attorney, contact David Spivak:  
							  
								- Email David@SpivakLaw.com 
  
								- Call toll free (877) 876 5744
  
								- 16530 Ventura Boulevard Suite 312 Encino, CA 91436
  
								- Fax (310) 499-4739
  
							    
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